Posts Tagged ‘law’

Thomas-Rasset vows to pay nothing, so third trial inevitable

// January 28th, 2010 // No Comments » // Tech News

Mules, long noted for stubbornness, would seem to have nothing on either the music labels or Jammie Thomas-Rasset. Both sides have dug in deep and are prepared, almost unbelievably, to have a third trial on the question of whether Thomas-Rasset was a dirty P2P pirate… and of what she should pay if she was. Thomas-Rasset was the first US defendant of the RIAA lawsuit campaign to take her case all the way to trial. That first trial in 2007 found her liable for copyright infringement and fined her $222,000 . She was then granted a retrial by the judge on the grounds that he had been misled on one particular jury instruction that described simply “making available” a copyrighted file as copyright infringement. Citing Eight Circuit precedent, the judge decided that this wasn’t good enough and that only actual proof of a file transfer could be counted.

Justice elusive for Chicago family defamed online

// December 23rd, 2009 // No Comments » // Tech News

What if the first Google hit for your last name called you a prostitute, an incestuous creep, a danger to children, or a diseased lesbian? And what if, despite a federal court injunction, you couldn’t get the postings removed? Welcome to one Chicago family’s Internet nightmare. Is it “safe harbor” run amok, or just an unfortunate and rare side effect of an otherwise well-crafted statute?

Brief: Apple allegedly preparing devs for mystery demo in January

// December 23rd, 2009 // No Comments » // Tech News

Apple is telling “select” developers to prepare their apps for a demo in January—one that won’t be limited to a fixed 320×480 iPhone screen—according to sources speaking to Business Insider . This is offered up as the latest evidence that Apple is planning to introduce its long-rumored tablet very soon, although it’s not expected to go on sale in January. Apple apparently hasn’t told developers much, except that apps for the demo next month should be available in full resolution. This, of course, indicates that they will run on a device with a larger screen than that of the iPhone and iPod touch, and the latest rumors about the as-yet-unannounced tablet indicate that Apple may be going for a 10″ or 11″ screen . Other recent rumors have indicated that the tablet will be more about media than computing—unsurprising, since computing on a device that is limited to tablet form can be kind of a pain at times —and that it may be available to consumers in the spring of 2010 . However, if Apple is telling iPhone app developers to prepare for this demo, it would support the previous rumor that the device will be running a modified version of iPhone OS. At this point, it seems all but guaranteed that something is up at One Infinite Loop (the rumors, whether correct or not, always come to a head just before an announcement). The only questions that remain are: what will it actually look like, how will it work, and how much will it cost? What is a “Brief” post?”

US Patent Office tightens the screws on software patents

// December 23rd, 2009 // No Comments » // Tech News

The Board of Patent Appeals and Interferences (BPAI), a key panel within the Patent Office, has tightened the rules for American software patents. The recently-released decision builds on last year’s landmark ruling by the United States Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit in the case of In Re Bilski. In that case, the Federal Circuit focused on business method patents and had left key questions about the patentability of software-related inventions unanswered.  The new ruling will give thousands of American patent examiners guidance about how to apply the holdings of Bilski in software patent cases. Narrowing the scope The BPAI has first crack at reviewing the work of individual patent examiners and its decisions are subject to review by the United States Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit. The new BPAI decision was actually released in August, but the panel only recently declared it “precedential.” This relatively rare step means that the nation’s patent examiners are required to take it into consideration as they work through the backlog of pending software-related patent applications.  However, the decision may have a short shelf life: the Supreme Court is due to weigh in on Bilski in the Spring. If the Supreme Court overrules key provisions of the Federal Circuit’s Bilski ruling, the BPAI will need to go back to the drawing board once again.

Brief: Average time online higher than years ago; sky still blue

// December 23rd, 2009 // No Comments » // Tech News

The nagging you get from your wife, kids, or any of those other annoying people in your life is well deserved: you’re spending more time online than you used to. Not just that, but you’re likely spending more time online at home compared to years ago, though the trend over the last year indicates that things are flattening out. American adults are now spending an average of 13 hours a week surfing the Internet, according to new data from Harris Interactive, up from only seven hours in 1999, 2000, 2001, and 2002. This isn’t the highest ever year, though: in 2008, the average peaked at 14 hours per week—which Harris attributes to the presidential election and the beginning of the current financial crisis—before settling back down to 13 hours in 2009. The number of adults using the Internet at home has increased dramatically over that same time period, too. Harris says that a mere 22 percent accessed the Internet at home as of January 1998 (as well as 22 percent at work); that number has gone up to 76 percent accessing it at home this year and 40 percent at work. There has been an increase in Internet use while at “other” locations as well (school, coffee shops, etc.), reflecting our growing use of laptops and other portable devices. It’s not just the average number of hours that’s flattening out, though (and we assume if you’re reading Ars, your average Internet time per week is way higher than 13 hours, just like those of us on staff). Harris says the total number of American adults online has reached 184 million—not much of a change since 2007. So what are people doing with all that extra time online? Undoubtedly playing games , watching Internet video , and galavanting around social networks , among other things. All of those activities have taken off in recent years. But don’t surf too much, lest you eventually find yourself at an expensive Internet addiction rehab center . What is a “Brief” post?”

Is Netflix "borking" lesbians with subscriber data releases?

// December 18th, 2009 // No Comments » // Tech News

It was really just a matter of time before Netflix was the target of a class-action lawsuit over its privacy policies; academics have pointed out for years how the company’s release of “anonymized” movie rental data could actually be used to expose a particular user’s viewing choices. And yesterday’s Netflix lawsuit by “a lesbian who does not want her sexuality nor interests in gay and lesbian themed films broadcast to the world” covers all the usual bases. The suit, filed in a California federal court and first noted by Wired , blasts Netflix for perpetrating “the largest voluntary privacy breach to date” when it launched the first Netflix Prize contest to create a better movie recommendation engine. The contest offered a data file with a few million movie rentals in it. Names were not attached, but within weeks researchers had found a way to use an external data source to decode an individual’s viewing history with surprising accuracy.

Brief: Performance issues delay Visual Studio 2010

// December 18th, 2009 // No Comments » // Tech News

Microsoft has delayed Visual Studio 2010 due to “feedback that the performance and virtual memory usage of VS 2010 Beta 2 is not where people need it to be before we ship” and has thus decided to offer a Release Candidate build in February 2010. For the last two months, the software giant has been doing an “intensive performance optimization” that it says will deliver “significant performance and virtual memory usage improvements across the product.” Microsoft has a small set of customers testing interim builds since Beta 2 and apparently the feedback they have given about these improvements have been positive, and several more big performance fixes will advance things even further. Since the enhancements that Microsoft has been working on haven’t been broadly tested and validated against multiple scenarios and machine configurations, the company will be releasing a public Release Candidate build of Visual Studio 2010 and .NET 4, which will include a broad “go live” license that supports production deployment. The final version has been delayed as a result. “The goal behind the Release Candidate is to get broad feedback on the readiness of the product. In order to ensure that we are able to receive and react to this feedback, we will also be moving the launch of Visual Studio 2010 and .NET 4 back a few weeks.” When Microsoft announced the Beta 2 release of both Visual Studio 2010 and .NET Framework 4 in October 2009 , the company planned to have the final versions of both ready by March 22, 2010. At the time, we asked Microsoft if there were any releases planned in between. “We currently do not have another release scheduled, however customer feedback always determines final availability,” a Microsoft spokesperson told Ars. It looks like customer feedback has mandated another public build after all. In conjunction with the Beta 2 release, the company also announced that it would be reducing the number of Visual Studio SKUs from nine to four: Professional, Professional with MSDN, Premium with MSDN, and Ultimate with MSDN. Pricing ranges from $799 to $11,924. What is a “Brief” post?”

Accidents increase at Chicago red light camera intersections

// December 18th, 2009 // No Comments » // Tech News

The Chicago suburbs are buying into the red light camera movement , but the results are not very positive. The number of accidents actually rose during the first year the cameras were installed in most instances, with another two showing no change whatsoever. The trend reflects what other municipalities are finding when it comes to the alleged “safety” benefits of the cameras. There isn’t any, but that isn’t stopping more cities from cashing in on the increase in tickets. The Chicago Tribune put together a handy page that contains yearly accident data for every red light camera installed in the Chicago metropolitan area from 2006 and 2007. According to the data, the first 14 installed in the suburbs right after they got the green light (ba-dum ching!) in 2006 showed pretty poor results: a full 50 percent saw an increase in accidents after the cameras were installed. In fact, some of the intersections didn’t just show an average increase—some of them were quite significant. At the very least, the cameras don’t seem to be helping, and some believe they are leading to more accidents because more drivers are slamming on the brakes when they come up to an intersection equipped with one.

"Typical" computer science workspaces off-putting to women

// December 18th, 2009 // No Comments » // Tech News

New research suggests that a stereotypical programmer’s workspace—Star Trek posters, empty Mountain Dew/beer cans and all, according to the article—may be a significant reason why more women are not entering into computer science disciplines and fields. While my formal training is as a chemical engineer, I have been programming since my parents enrolled me in computer camp when I was eight and didn’t have many friends at home. In the intervening 23 years, I can probably count on one hand the number of times my computer workspace has been clean as opposed to looking like a bomb went off, but it has never looked like a sophomore male’s dorm room… except my second year of college when I took all those computer science classes.  Where other STEM fields (Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics) are seeing the percentage of women enrolled increase, computer science is going through a decline. The study, published in Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , finds that the feeling of ambient belonging—a sense of how well one feels they fit into a field—is not there for women in computer science. “When people think of computer science the image that immediately pops into many of their minds is of the computer geek surrounded by such things as computer games, science fiction memorabilia and junk food,” said Sapna Cheryan, a University of Washington assistant professor of psychology.

Premier Chat 002 Wrapup: EFF transcript plus extra questions answered

// November 13th, 2009 // No Comments » // Tech News

This past Wednesday, November 11, we hosted our third Ars Premier Chat. We’d like to thank again all those who participated and submitted questions. We asked our own Senior Editor, Nate Anderson to put together four questions for Fred to tackle which you’ll find immediately below. If you’re simply interested in reading a transcript of the live event, scroll down or click here .



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